1. Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.hive.common.util.HiveVersionInfo
原因：flink缺少hive-exec-3.1.2.jar包 解决方法：cp /usr/local/hive/lib/hive-exec-3.1.2.jar /usr/local/flink/lib/
2. [ERROR] Could not execute SQL statement. Reason:java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream
原因：缺少hadoop 依赖或者hadoop 的环境变量
解决办法：export HADOOP_CLASSPATH=hadoop classpath（可以直接加载到环境变量）
3. Caused by: org.apache.flink.table.api.ValidationException: Could not find any factory for identifier 'hive' that implements 'org.apache.flink.table.factories.CatalogFactory' in the classpath
原因：flink缺少flink-connector-hive_2.12-1.13.0.jar包（需要和flink、scala版本一致） 解决办法：cp /usr/local/hive/lib/hive-exec-3.1.2.jar /usr/local/flink/lib/
4. Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/ctc/wstx/io/InputBootstrapper
原因：是缺少woodstox-core-5.0.3.jar包
解决方法： /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/woodstox-core-5.0.3.jar /usr/local/flink/lib/
5. Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/codehaus/stax2/XMLInputFactory2
原因：是缺少stax2-api-3.1.4.jar包 解决方法： /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/stax2-api-3.1.4.jar /usr/local/flink/lib/
6. Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.configuration2.Configuration
原因：是缺少commons-configuration2-2.1.1.jar包 解决方法： /usr/local/hadoop/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-configuration2-2.1.1.jar /usr/local/flink/lib/
